Fergana Valley has a long and rich history going back thousands of years and as an important stop along the Silk Road, as well as it played an important role in Islam’s spread in Central Asia. Kokand is one of the most popular places to visit in Fergana Valley as the Khudoyar Khan Palace showcases 19th-century architecture with seven courtyards and colorful tilework made from Rishtan potters and the Jami Mosque features beautiful blue-tiled domes and intricately carved and painted wooden ceilings. Andijan’s Devonaboy Mosque and Jami Madrasah also honor Islamic scholarly tradition. Most religious sites allow visitors outside prayer times. Dress modestly, remove shoes when required, and ask permission for photos. Women should  wear a headscarf when entering a religious building, but many offer spare headscarves at the entrance.

For archeological sites we recommend visiting Aksikent in Namangan Region and Mingtepa in Andijan Region. Both were powerful cities along the Silk Road, and each has a fascinating history.